Widely regarded the best "gay film" ever made, Parting Glances
holds up almost 20 years after its release thanks to the inscrutably
accurate vision suggested by its title. In the same way that a good-bye
glance between friends - or a furtive look back over the shoulder
between gay men - can impart volumes, this 90-minute indie still feels
like it knows all there is to know about the gay experience. It
communicates this understanding through knowing vignettes that unfold
while following a simple narrative peopled with the resonant real-life
archetypes from which so many other films draw watered-down stock
characters.
Writer/directed Bill
Sherwood died of AIDS at 37 in 1990. This was his only film credit,
thus serving as a parting glance at his own uncanny ear for dialogue,
eye for social constructs and skill as a filmmaker.
The film takes place in New York at a time when AIDS was in its
infancy, but not so early on that it had not already created a new
language and a new social order where monogamous gay couples were
neither merely admirably proper nor charmingly old-fashioned, but also
damn lucky.
One such pair includes the film's central character, Michael (Richard
Ganoung), a fastidious book editor charged with shaping up an "SM/sci
fi/porno" manuscript. Michael's frustration with the overwhelming task
of making something out of nothing is an adroit parallel with his
relationship. Though Michael in his fussiness is a clear precursor to
Will Truman, unlike the less fun half of "Will & Grace", he has a
demonstrable sex drive, still enjoying a twice-a-day routine with his
"Ken-doll" boyfriend, Robert (John Bolger, the great-nephew of Ray
Bolger of The Wizard of Oz fame).
If Robert only had a brain...or a heart...but he has all the other
parts in spades. Refreshingly, Michael and Robert do not have an
idyllic existence - Michael is a bit of a pill who's hung up on his
AIDS-infected ex-boyfriend Nick (played with mesmerizing authority by
Steve Buscemi) and Robert is a self-absorbed careerist.
Ganoung and Bolger have a fun, believable rapport and their exchanges
are laced with a tension that is sometimes erotic, sometimes endearing
and sometimes seems to communicate that they're essentially mismatched
as life partners. In short, they could be the couple next door.
The film peeks at roughly 24 hours in the lives of Michael and Robert,
a time when their relationship seems to be winding down because Robert
is being transferred to Africa (where AIDS was born...coincidentally?).
The couple's agenda includes a dinner at Robert's boss Cecil's (Patrick
Tull) home and an engagement that will turn out to be a surprise
going-away party.
Prior to the dreaded dinner, Michael pops into his favorite record
store to pick up some opera LPs for Nick. He is embarrassed and pleased
to be hit on by Peter (Adam Nathan), a twink-in-heat whose flirtations
earn him an invite to Robert's going-away party. Asking this stranger
and possible future trick to his lover's farewell party is Michael's
way of telling himself he will be all right without Robert - or is it
his way of showing Peter firsthand why it would never work out between
them?
But before the party is the dinner, and this feast is starved for
honesty, attended as it is by four pretenders: Michael is faking
cordiality, Robert is keeping the secret that he engineered his own
transfer, Cecil's wife Betty (Yolande Bavan) is keeping from her
husband the fact that Michael and Robert are a couple and not just a
couple of roommates and eccentric Cecil is hiding from his wife that
he's well aware of who's bonking who - and has in fact for years been
bonking boys, exotic locals in exotic locales such as Nairobi and
Beirut.
Ironically, it is the cock-cuckolded Betty who utters the film's
central theme, that people are blind to things they don't wish to see.
Despite her equally wise belief that in every couple one is kissed and
one does the kissing, she is oblivious to her own partner's
proclivities. Michael pities her ignorance, but he gets a rude
awakening to his own tunnel vision when Robert rather coolly informs
him that his transfer was his own doing - his new title will be
"liaison officer" even though he is deliberately tossing aside his own
lengthy liaison with Michael.
If he is disconnected from his lover, then Michael's deep connection
with Nick is the core of why the film succeeds - they have a palpable
chemistry in their Felix and Oscar way and their utter devotion to each
other is shown rather than explained through touches like Michael's
parroting of Nick's fuck-the-establishment observations and Nick's
willingness to try opera on for size simply because it comes
recommended by Michael.
Nick is a no-nonsense New Yorker, a New Wave rocker (he's not a
punk...a punk wouldn't sit around monitoring MTV for his latest video)
who's got $100,000+ in the bank according to his trendy video will, a
Keith Haring on his wall and HIV in his bloodstream. He's a surprising
success in life who radiates an equal amount of surprise that his life
is going to be cut short due to a disease he couldn't have seen coming.
Clued in to the joke that is life, Nick enjoys ignoring doctor's
orders, smoking, drinking and eating as if he were healthy - or as if
his time is running out and may as well be spent happy. This vitality
serves to liven up Michael's outlook even as it reminds him, time and
again, that Nick is the only man he's ever truly loved. His confession
of this fact to Nick comes in the film's most touching exchange, one so
deeply felt and expressed it's worth the price of the DVD alone.
Michael and Nick's bond is further memorably illustrated in a Kenneth
Anger-like flashback to a recent childish prank played by them on
boorish Douglas (Richard Wall), the auteur of the cheesy book Michael
is attempting to edit, at his Fire Island home. It is a risky choice
that pays off in its haunting portrait of the two men as conspiratorial
boys. One of the secrets of why Sherwood's depiction of gay men rings
so true is his capturing of our tendency to refuse to abandon youthful
whimsy even as we crash into adulthood.
The party is the most impressive aspect of the film technically
(Sherwood also served as editor), a series of rapid exchanges that
culminate in multiple rewarding character developments. Whereas most
movies that show New York parties (or, especially, downtown art shows
and plays), tend to make them farcically loopy, the party scenes in Parting Glances provide glimpses into gay social life (especially in the period) that ring compellingly true. With the same scruffy charm of Desperately Seeking Susan,
the party - hosted by fag hag royale/artist Joan (Kathy Kinney) -
becomes a collection of social interactions that range from hilarious
to heart-tugging.
Most importantly, Nick and
Peter confront each other playfully on the stairwell in what can only
be described as a juxtaposition of both the old (well...28 is old if
you're gay, right?) and the young (20 is young no matter who you
are)...and the old and the new. Peter is like Nick in reverse - he even
resembles a younger, cuter, healthy Nick with his haircut and slight
frame. He represents a possible diversion for Michael or a new
direction altogether, and his presence can not be written off as mere
window dressing. Nick himself is Michael's past - but he, too, may also
be a new future.
The party also leads to a crisis for Michael and Robert when Michael
overhears his boyfriend hypocritically advising a female friend to
stick with her relationship even as he is hurtling ever closer to a
safari away from his own. The rift is deepened when Robert stays out
late boozing and dancing shirtless with his pals. (If you're going to
have a soap opera veteran like Bolger in a movie, you might as well
liquor him up and strip him down occasionally, right?)
The struggle between the lovers is never fully resolved despite a twist
ending involving a last-minute change of plans and a highly
manipulative gesture by Nick to test Michael's feelings, but even in
its abrupt, untidy, but ultimately positive ending, Parting Glances never veers from reality and never second-guesses its lack of easy dramatic devices.
The movie is not perfect in every regard, though it has been called a
perfect movie - the two sentiments are not mutually exclusive. The
acting does have an amateurish quality to it, but I would argue that it
actually heightens the almost documentary feel of many of the scenes.
Ganoung and Bolger settle into highly charismatic performances and
Steve Buscemi and Kathy Kinney deserve retro Oscars for the best work
of their careers so far. The entire cast should be reunited by a gay
glossy a la Vanity Fair's reassemblings of the lineups of film
classics...because that's what Parting Glances is, a film classic.